Religous Social Stratification Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Religous Social Stratification - Essay ExampleSlavery is the extreme form of dissimilitude where some people are literary owned by others, the estate system consist of strata which have differing rights, the caste system is merely a morose class system in which members are born into and in which escape is by extreme difficulties example the India caste system. The open class system is a class system in which there is the possibility of social mobility where one can move up the social ladder through education, marriage or even by chance or luck.2According to the functionalist perspective on social inequality, Davis and Moore perceived social stratification and inequality as one that plays a determination in the proper working of union in that all social systems share certain functional prerequisite which must be met for the society to operate efficiently and effectively. One of these prerequisites is effective role allocation and performance and this means that all roles must be f illed by those who are dress hat able to perform them. The mechanism that ensures proper role allocation is social stratification, roles are different in terms of importance and therefore there is the take to attach unequal rewards to the role.3We will focus our discussion on social strati... We will consider the social stratification of these churches as one that plays an important role in the proper functioning of these religious institutions.RELIGIOUS SOCIAL STRATIFICATION The Catholic ChurchThe Roman Catholic Church is the largest in terms of summate of followers, this church is headed by the pope, the pope has final authority in all matters and he appoints cardinals who are below him in command. The catholic churches all over the existence share common faith, common principles of church policies and organization and also common liturgy.4The cardinals are directly below the pope in authority, they are appointed by the pope and when a pope in command dies they appoint a new p ope, therefore they are second in command after the pope, and tho the cardinals are bishops appointed by the pope from all over the world.5The third rank is the bishops position, he bishop heads a diocese which is the unit of organization in the Catholic Church, the bishop has the authority to admit priests into his diocese and also to exclude them from his diocese, he also assigns duties and priest to various parishes in his diocese.6The clergy and the nuns are the last rank where the clergy is responsible of administering righteousness in the churches or parishes, the stratification into ranks of the Catholic Church can be diagrammatical simplified below.7The diagram shows social stratification of the Catholic Church starting time from those who rank high in the social ladder (the pope) to those who rank low in the social ladder (clergy and nuns), further the pope can only be one and the number increases downwards, cardinals are less than 300 in number and the number of the cle rgy and the nuns is large. The